Location: Navajo Nation / Little Colorado River Gorge, AZ
Rating: Advanced Technical Canyoneering 3A III R
Length: 4 to 8 hours round trip to Blue Springs
Mileage: ~2 miles round trip to Blue Springs (varies by route)
Longest Rappel: None typically required
Start: Little Colorado River Gorge rim access roads
End: Out and back or shuttle
Permits: Navajo Nation access regulations may apply.
Wet Suit: Not typically needed
Shuttle: Not required / Optional
This is a serious and exposed route requiring advanced route finding, scrambling, and comfort with significant exposure. Portions of the descent involve steep terrain and exposed class 3 to 4 scrambling with severe fall potential. This route is not recommended for inexperienced hikers or those uncomfortable with heights.
Overview: The Little Colorado River Gorge route to Blue Springs is one of the most remote and visually stunning canyon experiences in Arizona. Descending deep into the Little Colorado River Gorge, the route passes through volcanic terrain, towering canyon walls, and rugged river corridors before reaching the spectacular Blue Springs, where highly mineralized turquoise water emerges directly from the canyon walls.
Unlike traditional technical canyons, this route does not typically require rappelling, but it remains physically and mentally demanding due to steep descents, exposed scrambling, route finding, river crossings, and isolation. This is one of Arizona’s most demanding non-technical canyon routes.
The route is located entirely on Navajo Nation lands and requires permits through Navajo Parks & Recreation.
Approach: From Cameron, travel west on Hwy 64 toward Desert View and Grand Canyon National Park. Access the Horse Trail trailhead from Hwy 89 via rough dirt roads leading toward the rim of the Little Colorado River Gorge. High clearance vehicles are strongly recommended, and road conditions can vary significantly depending on weather.
Golden Hill and Cedar Mountain are commonly referenced landmarks in older route finding descriptions. Detailed topographic maps, GPS navigation, and current local information are strongly recommended. Detailed maps, GPS navigation, and current local route information are highly recommended.
Optional Shuttle Setup: Position a vehicle near the Hopi Salt Trail exit accessed via Indian Route 6130. The shuttle between trailheads is lengthy and remote.
Route Description: The route descends steeply from the rim into the Little Colorado River Gorge toward Blue Springs.
Expect:
Some sections involve severe exposure with substantial drop offs. While most movement remains within class 3 to 4 terrain, route finding errors could easily increase difficulty. Once at the bottom, Blue Springs emerges in vivid blue color from the canyon walls before joining the Little Colorado River.
The contrast between the turquoise spring water and the dark canyon walls is one of the most unique sights in the Southwest.
Water Conditions: Conditions within the Little Colorado River vary significantly. Avoid the route during periods of elevated river flow. If the Little Colorado River is actively flowing heavily near Cameron, crossing conditions may become hazardous and the distinctive blue water of Blue Springs may be obscured by sediment.
Low flow conditions generally provide the safest and most scenic experience.
Exit: Return the same way to the rim. The climb out is steep, exposed, and physically demanding.
Optional Shuttle: Exit via Hopi Salt Trail. This exit climbs approximately 2,750 ft over roughly 3 miles through steep canyon terrain.